• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
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    • 专利摘要:
    In one embodiment, the present invention is a device location system (30) that can be used to dynamically determine the presence of restricted areas in a location (10), and then adjust the position data obtained by the intermediate of the device on the basis of the presence of previously inaccessible areas of access detected. Figure for the abstract: Fig. 1.
    公开号:FR3081055A1
    申请号:FR1904806
    申请日:2019-05-09
    公开日:2019-11-15
    发明作者:Thomas E. Wulff
    申请人:Zebra Technologies Corp；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    Description
    Title of the invention: SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR LOCATING DEVICES IN PLACES BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Places, such as commercial spaces, warehouses, and other demarcated areas sometimes use localization methods (for example example, ultrasonic location) to track certain targets such as mobile devices or people and provide tracking / location data for assets. However, due to the imprecision of ultrasonic (or other) localization techniques (also called “microlocation”), the paths supposedly traveled by the devices monitored can be indicated as being in areas where crossing is not possible. As an example, a mobile device that is being followed in a commercial space can be indicated as having passed through an area occupied by shelves or other physical structures. Although in some cases (for example, the intrusion into an occupied space is rather minor), the correct path can be deduced on the basis of the relative proximity of an island to the path followed, this may not be possible when the route followed is indicated as being between two islands or when the route followed passes from one island to another. In addition, determining that the path of the device crosses an occupied area, in itself, can be a challenge for many reasons.
    Therefore, there is a need for improved designs for systems and methods configured to localize electronic devices and / or other goods in various locations.
    BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE VARIOUS VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying figures, in which identical reference numbers refer to functionally similar or identical elements in all the separate views, with the detailed description which follows, are incorporated into the description and form part thereof, and serve to further illustrate embodiments of concepts which include the claimed invention, and explain various principles and advantages of these embodiments.
    [Fig-1] Figure 1 illustrates an example of a system arranged in an example of location according to an embodiment of the present invention.
    [Fig.2] Figure 2 illustrates a block diagram of a detection network unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
    [Fig.3] Figure 3 illustrates a block diagram of communication of certain system components according to an embodiment of the present invention.
    [Fig-4] Figure 4 illustrates a block diagram of communication of certain system components according to an embodiment of the present invention.
    [Fig.5] Figure 5 illustrates an example of a ground map of a place showing an actual route of a monitored device and a detected route of the monitored device.
    [Fig.6] Figure 6 illustrates an example of a pedestrian traffic map of the place in Figure 5.
    [Fig-7] Figure 7 illustrates an example of a traffic density map of the location of Figure 5.
    [Fig.8] Figure 8 illustrates a flowchart representative of a method of locating a mobile device in a place.
    Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the elements in the figures are illustrated for simplicity and clarity and have not necessarily been drawn to scale. For example, the dimensions of certain elements in the figures can be exaggerated with respect to other elements to facilitate understanding of the embodiments of the present invention.
    The apparatus and method components have been represented when appropriate by conventional symbols in the drawings, showing only the specific details which are relevant to the understanding of the embodiments of the present invention so as not to obscure the description with details which will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art taking advantage of the present invention.
    Description of the embodiments In one embodiment, the present invention consists of a location system for use in a place. The location system comprises a plurality of sensors arranged in the location, each of the plurality of sensors being configured to provide a data stream at least partially representative of a movement of at least one object over at least part of a local soil; a server communicatively connected to the plurality of sensors, the server being configured to generate a ground map of the place at least in part based on the data flow from each of the plurality of sensors, the ground map comprising a plurality of prohibited areas; a plurality of ultrasonic transmitters disposed in the location, each of the ultrasonic transmitters being configured to emit a sound signal; and a mobile device communicatively coupled to the server, the mobile device being configured to detect the sound signal emitted by at least one of the ultrasonic transmitters, the mobile device being further configured to transmit signal data relating to a detection of the audible signal from at least one of the ultrasonic transmitters to the server, wherein the server is further configured to provide location data of the mobile device at least in part based on the signal data and at least in part on the base of the soil map.
    With reference now to the drawings, FIG. 1 illustrates a perspective view, as seen from above, of a warehouse location 10 illustrating an arrangement for tracking and locating moving targets according to an embodiment of the present invention. The moving target can be animated, that is, a person, such as an employee, a non-employee, a delivery person, a buyer, a customer, or, generally, any individual who is authorized or even not allowed to be in the place. The moving target can also be inanimate, for example, any mobile device, such as a portable RFID tag reader, a portable barcode symbol reader, a telephone, a radio, a watch, a tablet , a computer, or generally any object or thing that can be transported and / or carried and / or operated by people who can move around the place. Other examples of inanimate moving targets include devices for moving products, such as trucks, forklifts, shopping carts, or the like, operated either by the aforementioned persons or automatically. Still other examples of inanimate moving targets include RFID tags associated with products to locate and track products when moved either by the aforementioned persons or by the aforementioned product moving devices. Yet another example of an inanimate moving target includes an RFID tag associated with an identification badge worn by an authorized person to identify the person. Thus, the moving target can be any combination of such animated and / or inanimate targets that move in or through the place. The location can be any commercial, factory, warehouse, or similar environment, both indoor and outdoor.
    The place 10 can be any interior or exterior location, and can have any arrangement or configuration. Place 10 may include, for example, a plurality of shelf structures separated by an aisle, and some of the products may be mounted on one of the shelf structures, and other products may be mounted on others shelving structures. Each product is preferably tagged with a moving target, such as a product Radio Frequency Identification (RF) tag (RFID), preferably a passive RFID tag for cost reasons, and, in some applications, each RFID tag can be combined with a pallet 50 (see FIG. 1), or with a container, to support multiple products
    12.
    As also shown in FIG. 1, a multitude of units or stations of the detection network 30 are deployed in the location 10, and each station 30 is mounted in a stationary and fixed manner at known height positions, for example, on a ceiling 14 or close to it. Advantageously, the detection network units 30 can be installed approximately every twenty to eighty feet in a grid pattern. Depending on the size of the location, there may be, for example, thirty, sixty, or ninety stations 30 or more deployed in the location. A networked computer or host server 16, generally located locally in a backroom at location 10, includes one or more computers and is in wired, wireless, direct, or networked communication with each station 30 through the via a network switch 18. The server 16 can also be hosted remotely in a server in the cloud. The server 16 may include an RF wireless transceiver that communicates with each station 30. For example Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) and Bluetooth® are open wireless standards for exchanging data between electronic devices. The server or the controller 16 can control at least certain aspects of each station 30.
    The block diagram of FIG. 2 shows various target detection systems which can be mounted in each station 30 at height. One of these detection systems is a Radio Frequency Identification (RF) tag reader used to read a moving target configured as an RFID tag as it travels along a plurality of reading zones or remain within their coverage ranges. More particularly, as shown in FIG. 2, each RFID reader at height comprises an RFID tag reader module 32 which comprises a controller, a memory, and an RF transceiver, which are operatively connected to a plurality of RFID antenna elements 34, which are powered by the RFID module 32 to radiate an RF beam on an antenna field diagram. The RF transceiver is operated, under the control of the tag reader module 32, to transmit RF beams to the tags, and to receive RF response signals from the tags, thereby interrogating and processing the charges useful labels that are in his reading area. The captured payload or target data identifies the tags and their associated products. As shown in FIG. 3, the server 16 controls the RFID readers at height in the plurality of detection network units 30 to read the labels on the products 12 and / or any other articles to which RFID labels can be attached.
    Another target detection system which can be mounted in each station 30 in height is, as shown in FIG. 2, an ultrasonic location system used to locate mobile devices such as, for example, a telephone or, by way of nonlimiting example, the mobile RFID reader 22, by transmitting an ultrasonic signal to an ultrasonic receiver, for example, a microphone, on the mobile player 22, a telephone, or other mobile devices. More particularly, the localization system comprises an ultrasonic localization module 36, the control and processing electronics of which are functionally connected to a plurality of ultrasonic transmitters, such as an excitation coil or piezoelectric loudspeakers 38, for transmitting ultrasonic energy to the microphone on the mobile player 22. As can best be seen in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the host server 16 comprises a programmed microprocessor or a server controller 44 which controls the ultrasonic location systems, and a server memory 46 for storing data and programs under the control of the server controller 44. The host server 16 is operatively connected via a network interface 48 to the respective locator module 36 to generate a transmission control signal to control the respective speaker 38 in each detection network unit 30 driving the speaker ultrasonic speaker 38 to periodically transmit ultrasonic distance signals, preferably by short bursts or ultrasonic pulses, which are received by the microphone on the mobile player 22. The host server 16 is also functionally connected via a network interface 52 to a receiver control and processing module 54 which is connected to the microphone 50. The microphone 50 and the receiver module 54 receive and convert each distance ultrasonic signal 30A, 30B, 30C into an electrical signal which is further processed by the server controller 44 of the host server 16 to locate the mobile device 22. In one embodiment, the mobile reader determines the instants at which the ultrasonic distance signals are received, and the difference in flight time between the transmission time at which each distance signal is transmitted and the reception time at which each distance signal is received, with the known speed of each distance signal, as well as the known and fixed locations and positions of the speakers 38 on each detection station 30, are all used to determine the position of the microphone and the player mobile 22, using an appropriate localization technique, such as triangulation, trilateration, multilateration, etc., as a mount re schematically by dashed lines 20 on the LIG. 1.
    Another detection system that could be used to detect / track the presence of a person / object of interest is a video system used to locate / detect people / objects of interest by capturing a image in a predefined field of vision (LOV). More particularly, the video system can be mounted in each detection network unit 30 and includes a video module 40 whose camera control and processing electronics is connected to a camera 42 to capture at least one image capture ( for example, one or more snapshots, or a video stream). In some embodiments, the camera 42 is configured to capture an image in an LOV every x number of time units (for example, seconds). In some embodiments, the camera 42 is configured to capture a continuous video stream. In certain embodiments, the camera 42 is configured to capture periodic video streams all the numbers y of time units (for example, seconds) with each stream during all the numbers z of time units (for example, seconds ). With reference to these examples, reference can be made to the captured images / video streams as video capture data. Camera 42 can be a MPEG compression camera, Moving Picture Expert Group, with high bandwidth. In some implementations, the camera may have an FOV large enough to capture images / video in an area that is covered by multiple RFID reading areas. In some implementations, the camera may have a FOV corresponding to a particular reading area of a specific RFID reader. This video capture data is transmitted from the camera 42 to the server 16 for processing where an image / video analysis can be used to detect the presence of a person.
    Another non-illustrated detection system which could be used to locate a mobile target consists of a Wi-Fi system, Wireless Fidelity, used to locate the mobile target by transmitting multiple Wi-Fi signals to a Wi-Fi receiver in the moving target. More particularly, the Wi-Fi system is mounted in each detection station 30 and comprises a Wi-Fi network module, the control and processing electronics of which are functionally connected to a Wi-Fi antenna. Each Wi- Fi is transmitted to the Wi-Fi receiver in the moving target. Receiving multiple Wi-Fi signals from multiple Wi-Fi systems at the Wi-Fi receiver enables the location of the moving target. Yet another detection system not shown which could be used to locate a moving target consists of a Bluetooth low energy (BEE) system for locating the moving target by transmitting multiple BEE signals to a BEE receiver in the moving target. More particularly, the BEE system is mounted in each detection station 30 and comprises a BEE network module, the control and processing electronics of which are functionally connected to a BEE antenna. Each BEE signal is transmitted to the BLE receiver in the moving target. Receiving multiple BLE signals from multiple BLE systems at the BLE receiver enables the location of the moving target.
    With reference again to FIG. 1, a person 24 holds, carries, and implements any of the aforementioned mobile devices such as a mobile telephone, or as illustrated by way of nonlimiting example, a mobile RFID tag reader held in hand, portable 22 during its movement along a path 95 identified by dotted lines in FIG. 1 in the place 10. The person 24 himself and / or the tag reader 22, can each be considered, either individually or jointly, as a moving target to locate and follow in the place. If it has been recognized that when tracking mobile targets such as the user 24 and the mobile tag reader 22 transported by means of, for example, an ultrasonic location, the detected path may appear to encroach on occupied areas by products 12, pallets 50, shelving structures, and other intraversible objects. To solve this problem, it has been recognized that, for a given place or part of a given place, the RFID modules, the video modules 40, and potentially other sensors can be used to generate and / or update a ground plan / ground map which includes a combination of both routes and no-go areas or at least one ground map which provides no-go areas. We can then rely on these ground maps when outputting position data as provided by a location system.
    With reference to FIG. 5, an example of a ground map 500 with a plurality of prohibited areas 502 is shown thereon. It should be understood that a soil map can be provided in both a literal and a logical form. That is, an actual map can be generated on which a plurality of prohibited areas are designated. In addition, a ground map can be made up of coordinates of restricted areas which can be correlated with the position data used by the location system. Prohibited areas 502 may include shelves, display structures, stacked goods, walls, point of sale stations, or any other type of obstructions that prevent unobstructed passage through them -this. In addition, two paths are shown in FIG. 5; a path 504 (indicated by a solid line) showing a path traveled by a mobile device where the position data were obtained by means of an ultrasonic microlocation, and a path 506 (indicated by a dotted line) showing the actual path traveled by the mobile device. By examining the path 504, it is evident that the mobile device followed is shown to have diverged from the actual path 506 of the device and having crossed an area which is not normally accessible. This can be seen in regions 508 and 510 where path 504 deviates from path 506, and enters and crosses parts of the no-go areas 502. Deviations like these can be caused by noise, signal reflection, signal obstructions, etc.
    To remedy this inaccuracy in the position data which form the basis of the path 504, the location data obtained by the microlocation system can be combined with the ground map 500 so that the location data of device reported by the location system are adjusted based on the ground map 500, resulting in more accurate device position data. In one embodiment, this can be done by discarding the position data to position the tracked device in an area prohibited from access. For example, when the system recognizes that the path 504 enters a no-pass area 502 in the region 508, the tracking system may implement other tracking approaches or additional approaches to provide position data that are more aligned with the actual position of the device. These other tracking approaches or additional approaches may include, for example, the location of a device by secondary location means such as Wi-Fi location or the use of video tracking based on the association of the device. mobile tracked with a target that can be tracked by video surveillance. Other tracking approaches or additional approaches may also include a position estimate based on factors such as previously known position data that are outside of a no-go area, a location of a no-go area. nearest access, an exit point from the no-go zone, etc. For example, in FIG. 5, the tracking system can be configured to estimate position data which constitute the path of the mobile device by taking the shortest non-restricted area path between the points where the path 504 enters the prohibited zone. access 502 in and out of region 508. The implementation of these position correction techniques makes it possible to avoid inaccurate indications of position data.
    Ground maps, such as the example of ground map 500 shown in FIG. 5, can be generated in various ways. In one example, these maps are generated on the basis of pedestrian traffic patterns detected by the video modules 40. In particular, the tracking system can be configured to detect the movement of people through certain areas of a place. This movement and the routes on which people are traveling can be taken as an indication of open walkways / crossable areas since it is unlikely that a person will cross an area occupied by various structures such as shelves or shelves. product displays. Conversely, the system can be configured to recognize areas that do not have pedestrian traffic as areas that people cannot pass through, associating them with restricted areas.
    FIG. 6 illustrates an example of a route map 600 which can be used to generate the ground map 500 of FIG. 5. A plurality of paths (represented by the plurality of lines crossing various parts of the ground plane) which seem to avoid the passage zones 602 are shown in FIG. 6. With these traffic data, it can be concluded that people cannot not access zones 602, and thus the monitoring system can associate zones 602 with the prohibited access zones 502 of the soil map of FIG. 5 Another approach to generate the ground map with prohibited areas can be based on traffic density maps. An example of such a density card 700 is shown in FIG. 7 where the darker gray areas indicate more traffic, the lighter gray areas indicate less traffic, and the gray-free areas indicate no traffic. On the basis of such a map, the tracking system can associate the zones having a traffic density lower than a predetermined traffic density with an area prohibited from access.
    The advantage of these approaches is that a ground map with prohibited areas can be compiled without first having a ground map of the place. This is due to the fact that no-go areas are based on trackable features (e.g. pedestrian traffic) and not necessarily on physical location features. However, the accuracy of the ground plane with prohibited areas can be improved if it is based on, or otherwise combined with, maps that include the coordinates of physical features that cannot be crossed by people or people. other objects tracked.
    Another advantage of the aforementioned approaches is that the ground maps with prohibited areas can be maintained and updated dynamically. For example, in a commercial location, displays of temporary products are often erected and dismantled by store staff as normal business activity. These temporary displays are not likely to be found in specific floor plans which detail the physical characteristics of the place, which makes it difficult to base a prohibited area on a positive association of the prohibited area with the temporary display. However, this is not a problem with the systems and methods described herein, being that the hotspots can be based on features that are separate from the actual displays (for example, the hotspots are based on an absence of pedestrian traffic and not necessarily on a positive identification of a physical characteristic which cannot be crossed). Consequently, for example, in a system which bases its prohibited areas on a movement of circulation, a set of a display of products which did not previously exist is represented dynamically in the ground map, whereby the absence of traffic through this display leads to an association of the traffic-free zone with an area prohibited from access. Similarly, during the disassembly of this display, the renewed circulation through the previously prohibited prohibited area can be used to remove the association of this area with a prohibited area, making it once again available for the passage, as seen by the tracking system.
    With reference now to FIG. 8, a flowchart representative of a method 800 of locating a moving target in a place is shown thereon. At the stage
    802, the method includes arranging a plurality of sensors (e.g., video cameras) in the location, each of the plurality of sensors being configured to provide a data stream (e.g., a video stream) at least partially representative of a displacement of at least one object on at least part of a ground of the place. In step 804, the method comprises the communicating connection of a server to the plurality of sensors, the server being configured to generate a ground map of the place at least in part on the basis of the data stream coming from each. of the plurality of sensors, the ground map comprising a plurality of prohibited areas. In step 806, the method includes arranging a plurality of ultrasonic transmitters in the location, each of the ultrasonic transmitters being configured to emit a sound signal. In step 808, the method comprises communicating coupling of the mobile device to the server, the mobile device being configured to detect the sound signal emitted by at least one of the ultrasonic transmitters, the mobile device being further configured to transmit signal data relating to a detection of the sound signal emitted by at least one of the ultrasonic emitters at the server. Finally, in step 810, the method comprises providing, via the server, position data of the mobile device at least partly on the basis of the signal data and at least partly on the basis of the map. of soil.
    In the foregoing description, specific embodiments have been described. However, one skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the invention as set out in the claims which follow. Consequently, the description and the figures should be considered in an illustrative rather than limiting sense, and all these modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present teachings. In addition, the embodiments / examples / implementations described should not be interpreted as mutually exclusive, and should rather be understood as potentially combinable if these combinations are achievable in any way. In other words, any feature presented in any of the above embodiments / examples / implementations can be included in any of the other embodiments / examples / implementations mentioned above. In addition, the steps of any process presented here are not to be understood as having any specific order, unless it is expressly stated that no other order is possible or required by the remaining steps of the respective process .
    The benefits, advantages, solutions to problems, and all the elements which can bring or accentuate a benefit, an advantage, or any solution should not be interpreted as characteristics or critical, required, or essential elements of any one or all of the claims. The invention is only defined by the appended claims comprising all the amendments made during the lis pendens of the present application and all the equivalents of these claims as published.
    In addition, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, high and low and the like can be used only to distinguish an entity or an action from another entity or another action without requiring or involving necessarily any real relationship or any real order between these entities or actions. The terms "includes", "comprising", "a", "having", "includes," including "," contains "," containing "or any other variant thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, process, article, or apparatus that includes, has, includes, contains a list of items does not include only those items, but may include other items not expressly listed or inherent in that process, process, article, or apparatus. An element preceded by "includes ... a", "a ... a", "includes ... a", "contains ... a" does not exclude, without further constraints, the existence of additional identical elements in the process, process, article, or apparatus that includes, a, includes, contains the element. The term "one" is defined as one or more, unless otherwise specified in this document. The terms "substantially", "essentially", "approximately", "approximately" or any other version thereof, are defined as "close to" as understood by a person skilled in the art, and, in a mode of non-limiting embodiment, the term is defined to be within the limits of 10%, in another embodiment, within the limits of 5%, in another embodiment, within the limits of 1% and in another mode of achievement, within the limits of 0.5%. The term "coupled" as used in this document is defined as connected, although not necessarily directly and not necessarily mechanically. A device or structure which is "configured" in a certain way is configured at least in this way, but can also be configured in ways which are not listed.
    It will be appreciated that certain embodiments can be composed of one or more generic or specialized processors (or "processing devices") such as microprocessors, digital signal processors, custom processors and door networks Field Programmable (FPGA) and unique stored program instructions (including both software and hardware) that control said one or more processors to implement, in conjunction with certain non-processor circuits, some, most, or the all of the process and / or device functions described in this document. Alternatively, some or all of the functions could be implemented by a state machine that has no stored program instructions, or in one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), in which each function or certain combinations of some of the functions are implemented as custom logic. Of course, a combination of the two approaches could be used.
    In addition, an embodiment can be implemented as a storage medium that can be read by a computer on which a code that can be read by a computer is stored to program a computer (for example, comprising a processor ) to perform a process as described and claimed in this document. Examples of these computer-readable storage media include, but are not limited to, a hard disk, CD-ROM, optical storage device, magnetic storage device, ROM (read only memory), PROM (programmable read-only memory), EPROM (erasable and programmable read-only memory), EEPROM (electrically erasable and programmable read-only memory) and flash memory. In addition, it is expected that one skilled in the art, however with possible significant effort and many design choices motivated, for example, by time available, current technology, and economic considerations, when guided by the concepts and principles presented in this document, will be easily capable of generating these software instructions and programs and integrated circuits with minimal experimentation The abstract of the invention is provided to allow the reader to quickly establish the nature of technical invention. It is submitted on the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims. In addition, in the foregoing detailed description, it can be seen that various features are grouped with each other in various embodiments in order to streamline the description. This description process should not be interpreted as reflecting an intention that the claimed embodiments require more features than those set out expressly in each claim. Instead, as the claims which follow reflect, the subject matter of the invention is based on fewer features than all of the features of a single presented embodiment. Thus, the claims which follow are incorporated by this document into the detailed description, each claim being independent as an object claimed separately.
    claims [Claim 1] Location system (30) for use in a location (10), the location system (30) comprising:- a plurality of sensors arranged in the location (10), each of the plurality of sensors being configured to provide a data stream at least partially representative of a movement of at least one object over at least part of a ground place (10);- a server (16) connected in a communicating manner to the plurality of sensors, the server (16) being configured to generate a ground map of the place (10) at least in part on the basis of the data flow coming from each of the a plurality of sensors, the ground map comprising a plurality of prohibited areas;- a plurality of ultrasonic emitters (38) arranged in the location (10), each of the ultrasonic emitters (38) being configured to emit a sound signal; and- a mobile device (22) communicatively coupled to the server (16), the mobile device (22) being configured to detect the sound signal emitted by at least one of the ultrasonic transmitters (38), the mobile device (22) being further configured to transmit signal data relating to a detection of the sound signal emitted by at least one of the ultrasonic emitters (38) to the server (16),- wherein the server (16) is further configured to provide position data from the mobile device (22) at least in part based on the signal data and at least in part based on the ground map. [Claim 2] The location system (30) of claim 1, wherein each of the plurality of sensors comprises a video camera (42), and wherein the data stream comprises a video stream capturing the movement of said at least one object along a respective route. [Claim 3] Location system (30) according to claim 2, wherein the plurality of prohibited areas are based at least in part on the areas outside said at least some of the respective routes. [Claim 4] The tracking system (30) of claim 1, wherein said at least one object comprises at least one of a person or a cart. [Claim 5] The location system (30) of claim 1, wherein the server (16) is further configured to update the ground map at
    权利要求:
    Claims (1)
    [1" id="c-fr-0001]
    claims [Claim 1] Location system (30) for use in a location (10), the location system (30) comprising:- a plurality of sensors arranged in the location (10), each of the plurality of sensors being configured to provide a data stream at least partially representative of a movement of at least one object over at least part of a ground place (10);- a server (16) connected in a communicating manner to the plurality of sensors, the server (16) being configured to generate a ground map of the place (10) at least in part on the basis of the data flow coming from each of the a plurality of sensors, the ground map comprising a plurality of prohibited areas;- a plurality of ultrasonic emitters (38) arranged in the location (10), each of the ultrasonic emitters (38) being configured to emit a sound signal; and- a mobile device (22) communicatively coupled to the server (16), the mobile device (22) being configured to detect the sound signal emitted by at least one of the ultrasonic transmitters (38), the mobile device (22) being further configured to transmit signal data relating to a detection of the sound signal emitted by at least one of the ultrasonic emitters (38) to the server (16),- wherein the server (16) is further configured to provide position data from the mobile device (22) at least in part based on the signal data and at least in part based on the ground map. [Claim 2] The location system (30) of claim 1, wherein each of the plurality of sensors comprises a video camera (42), and wherein the data stream comprises a video stream capturing the movement of said at least one object along a respective route. [Claim 3] Location system (30) according to claim 2, wherein the plurality of prohibited areas are based at least in part on the areas outside said at least some of the respective routes. [Claim 4] The tracking system (30) of claim 1, wherein said at least one object comprises at least one of a person or a cart. [Claim 5] The location system (30) of claim 1, wherein the server (16) is further configured to update the ground map at
    [Claim 6] [Claim 7] [Claim 8] [Claim 9] [Claim 10] less in part based on the data flow from each of the plurality of sensors.
    The location system (30) of claim 1, wherein the soil map is at least one of a logical soil map or a graphic soil map.
    The location system (30) of claim 1, wherein the server (16) is further configured to generate the location map of the location (10) in part based on a predefined floor plan.
    Method for locating a mobile device (22) in a place (10), the method comprising:
    - the arrangement of a plurality of sensors in the location (10), each of the plurality of sensors being configured to provide a data stream at least partially representative of a movement of at least one object over at least part of the 'a local soil (10);
    - the communicating connection of a server (16) to the plurality of sensors, the server (16) being configured to generate a ground map of the er (10) at least in part on the basis of the data stream coming from each of the plurality of sensors, the ground map comprising a plurality of prohibited areas;
    - the arrangement of a plurality of ultrasonic transmitters (38) in the location (10), each of the ultrasonic transmitters (38) being configured to emit a sound signal;
    - the communicating coupling of the mobile device (22) to the server (16), the mobile device (22) being configured to detect the sound signal emitted by at least one of the ultrasonic transmitters (38), the mobile device (22 ) being further configured to transmit signal data relating to detection of the sound signal emitted by at least one of the ultrasonic transmitters (38) to the server (16); and
    - the provision, via the server (16), of position data of the mobile device (22) at least partly on the basis of the signal data and at least partly on the basis of the ground map. The method of claim 8, wherein each of the plurality of sensors comprises a video camera (42), and wherein the data stream comprises a video stream capturing the movement of said at least one object along a respective path.
    The method of claim 9, wherein the plurality of restricted areas are based at least in part on areas outside of said at least some of the respective paths.
    [Claim 11] [Claim 12] [Claim 13] [Claim 14]
    The method of claim 8, wherein said at least one object comprises at least one of a person or a cart.
    The method of claim 8, wherein the server (16) is further configured to update the soil map at least in part based on the data stream from each of the plurality of sensors.
    The method of claim 8, wherein the soil map is at least one of a logical soil map or a graphic soil map.
    The method of claim 8, wherein the server (16) is further configured to generate the location soil map (10) in part based on a predefined ground plan.
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    WO2019217200A1|2019-11-14|
    US20210067904A1|2021-03-04|
    US10142777B1|2018-11-27|
    FR3081055B1|2021-11-05|
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    法律状态:
    2020-04-21| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 2 |
    2021-01-15| PLSC| Publication of the preliminary search report|Effective date: 20210115 |
    2021-04-21| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 3 |
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    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    US15/976,466|2018-05-10|
    US15/976,466|US10142777B1|2018-05-10|2018-05-10|Systems and methods for locating devices in venues|
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